c++ - Why including atomic - gives errors -


i'm using g++ (gcc) version 4.9.2 under ubuntu 64 bit 14.04. i'm trying compile following simple code:

#include <iostream> #include <atomic> using namespace std;  int main() {     cout << "!!!hello world!!!" << endl; // prints !!!hello world!!!     return 0; } 

and following errors:

/usr/include/c++/4.9/atomic:385:56: error: ‘noexcept’ not name type       memory_order __m = memory_order_seq_cst) volatile noexcept                                                         ^ /usr/include/c++/4.9/atomic:389:53: error: expected ‘;’ @ end of member declaration        load(memory_order __m = memory_order_seq_cst) const noexcept                                                      ^ /usr/include/c++/4.9/atomic:389:59: error: ‘noexcept’ not name type        load(memory_order __m = memory_order_seq_cst) const noexcept                                                            ^ /usr/include/c++/4.9/atomic:393:59: error: expected ‘;’ @ end of member declaration        load(memory_order __m = memory_order_seq_cst) const volatile noexcept                                                            ^ /usr/include/c++/4.9/atomic:393:68: error: ‘noexcept’ not name type        load(memory_order __m = memory_order_seq_cst) const volatile noexcept                                                                     ^ /usr/include/c++/4.9/atomic:398:48: error: expected ‘;’ @ end of member declaration          memory_order __m = memory_order_seq_cst) noexcept                                                 ^ /usr/include/c++/4.9/atomic:398:50: error: ‘noexcept’ not name type          memory_order __m = memory_order_seq_cst) noexcept 

why cant compile simple example ?

look @ first errors, not last ones. later errors caused earlier ones, looking @ last ones waste of time , doesn't tell root cause.

the first error be:

in file included /usr/include/c++/4.9/atomic:38:0, a.cc:2: /usr/include/c++/4.9/bits/c++0x_warning.h:32:2: error: #error file requires compiler , library support iso c++ 2011 standard. support experimental, , must enabled -std=c++11 or -std=gnu++11 compiler options.

this should totally obvious. didn't tell compiler want use c++11.

it tells how solve problems: compile -std=c++11 or -std=gnu++11

n.b. gcc 5 <atomic> header modified only 1 error , not resulting fall-out comes after it.


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