matlab - error while masking an image -


i want threshold before applying algorithm.i tried in 1 algorithm , got perfect result.but here considered binary image , masking.i want intervertebral disc(ellipse portion) in between vertebrae .can suggest other method?

 close all;     clear all;     %%     img = imread('sub.png');     img=rgb2gray(img);%convert single channel data not contain color image     img=im2bw(img,.16);     fig1=figure;     subplot(221)     imshow(img); title('original image')      m1 = uint8(img>35);     subplot(222), imshow(m1,[]); title('mask m1');      m2=uint8(img<300);     subplot(223), imshow(m2,[]); title('mask m2');      sd = stdfilt( double(img), ones(3,3));     m3= uint8(sd<18);     subplot(224), imshow(m3,[]); title('mask m3');      fig2=figure;     = uint8(img.* m1);     = uint8(i.* m2);     = uint8(i.* m3);     subplot(221), imshow(i);     title('masked img') 

i'm getting error as

i cannot view mask1 , mask 2, mask3 , i'm getting error error using .* integers can combined integers of same class, or scalar doubles.

error in test1 (line 22)

corrected code is

close all; clear all; %% img = imread('sub.png'); img=rgb2gray(img);%convert single channel data not contain color image img=im2bw(img,.16); fig1=figure; subplot(221) imshow(img); title('original image')  m1 = uint8(img>35); subplot(222), imshow(m1,[]); title('mask m1');  m2=uint8(img<300); subplot(223), imshow(m2,[]); title('mask m2');  sd = stdfilt( double(img), ones(3,3)); m3= uint8(sd<18); subplot(224), imshow(m3,[]); title('mask m3');  fig2=figure; img(~m1)=0; img(~m2)=0; img(~m3)=0; subplot(221), imshow(img); title('masked img') 

there multiple issues code. while applying mask using multiplication technically possible, recommend use indexing instead:

img(~mask)=0; 

this code sets every pixel not in mask zero.

there issue code. using uint8 uint8 image, function not rescale. if input normalized double image (values between 0 , 1) end black image because contains 0 , 1 values. use im2uint8 convert images, think trying here done on double image well.


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